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Gynecological Oncologist |
Career OverviewThe responsibilities of a gynecological oncologist include the diagnosis, treatment and long-term care of female patients that have cancer of the reproductive system. The gynecological oncologist works very closely with women to determine the best possible treatment options and to help patients understand the long and short-term prognosis of the condition.
A gynecological oncologist is an essential member of the treatment team. He or she is usually responsible for explaining and outlining treatments to the patient and helping her understand the health risks associated with each different type of treatment. The gynecological oncologist will also help women deal with the associated issues of cancer including depression. Often the gynecological oncologist will make referrals to therapists or other mental health workers that can help women deal with the emotional issues regarding cancer.
A gynecological oncologist must be up-to-date about treatment options both through researching and by keeping current with hospital and healthcare practices. The gynecological oncologist may become involved in research either through a practice, working at a hospital or surgical center, or working directly for a research facility.
Many gynecological oncologists work in private practice and have standard office hours. They often travel and attend seminars and conferences to keep fully aware of new development in research and practice. Excellent interpersonal skills and the ability to work with a treatment team are important skills for a gynecological oncologist.
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Career RequirementsThe qualifications for a gynecological oncologist include an undergraduate program, a graduate program in medicine, and a residency. This will often be a total of 12-13 years. After completing all the educational requirements the physician must then be certified by the Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology, which is a subcategory recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties.
Some gynecological oncologists choose to further specialize in treating cancers of one part of the female reproductive system. This may involve an additional residency plus educational component.
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Job OutlookAs rates of diagnosis of cancer continue to increase across the population the demand for specialized gynecological oncologists will continue to increase. This trend, as predicted by the United States Department of Labor, will continue until at least the year 2014. Those specialists working in larger centers will have more job opportunities than those in more rural locations but the demand will still be noticeable.
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Career TrackAs mentioned above a gynecological oncologist may choose to specialize in treating one specific type of cancer, or may work with any gynecology related cancers. Some gynecological oncologists may open their own practice while others may choose to move into management or supervisory positions in hospitals or surgical centers. Research, either in the private or government sector, may also be an option for an experienced gynecological oncologist.
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CompensationThe average salary for a gynecological oncologist is $230,000 per year. Gynecological oncologists working as salaried employees of a hospital or managed care facility usually start working at a yearly rate of $184,000 but can increase this to over $350,000 with significant experience or supervisory roles.
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